Thursday, November 17, 2011

Psychological abuse chart from Singular Insanity

What a fantastic post by one of my favorite bloggers! She posted a chart on the definition of psychological abuse, which was published in a Canadian study on the topic. The link to her article is http://www.singularinsanity.com/2011/11/what-is-psychological-abuse.html

I'm going to reproduce the chart here because it's a concise and accurate description of the various forms of psychological abuse out there. I hope you find it as useful as I have.



Neglectful Tactics
Deliberate Tactics
Denying Emotional Responsiveness

-       failing to provide care in a sensitive and responsive manner;
-       interacting in a detached and uninvolved manner;
-       interacting only when necessary;
-       ignoring the other person’s attempts to interact (for example, treating an older adult who lives in a residence or institution as though she/he is “a job to be done”)
Accusing, blaming and jealous control

-       telling a person repeatedly that he/she has caused the abuse;
-       blaming the person unfairly for everything that goes wrong;
-       accusing the person of having affairs or flirting with others;
-       making the person feel they cannot be trusted;
-       checking up on their activities;
-       demanding the person account for every moment of the day;
-       using anger to control the other person.
Discounting

      not giving any credence to the person’s point of view;
      not validating the person’s feelings;
     claiming the behaviour was meant as a joke.
Criticizing behaviour and ridiculing traits

-       continuously finding fault with the other person or making the person feel nothing he/she does is ever right;
-       setting unrealistic standards;
-       belittling the person’s thoughts, ideas and achievements;
-       diminishing the identity, dignity and self-worth of the person;
-       mimicking her/him.
Ignoring
-       purposefully not acknowledging the presence, value or contribution of the other;
-       acting as though the other person were not there.
Degrading

-       insulting, ridiculing, name calling, imitating, or infantilizing;
-       yelling, swearing, publicly humiliating or labelling the other person as stupid.
Denying or forgetting

-       denying that any abuse has ever taken place;
-       telling the person no one would believe the accusations because it is all in his/her head;
-       forgetting promises or agreements.
Harassing
-       repeatedly contacting, following or watching the other person;
-       ‘keeping tabs’ on him/her through others; –sending unwanted gifts.

Countering

-          implying something is wrong with the person who has hurt feelings or complains about not liking his/her treatment as a result of the abuse;
-        contradicting what the other person says.
Corrupting/Exploiting

-       socializing a person to accept ideas or behaviours that are illegal;
-       using a person for advantage or profit; –training him/her to serve the abuser’s interests;
-       enticing him/her into the sex trade;
-       permitting a child to use alcohol or drugs

Minimizing / trivializing

-        refusing to validate the other person’s feelings of hurt;
-        suggesting that nobody else would be upset by the same treatment.
Terrorizing

      inducing terror or extreme fear in a person through coercion or intimidation;
      placing or threatening to place a person in an unfit or dangerous environment;
      threatening to hurt or kill a pet or loved ones;
      threatening to destroy possessions;
     threatening to have the person deported or placed in an institution.
Rejecting

-       refusing to acknowledge a person’s presence, value or worth;
-       communicating to a person that he/she is useless or inferior;
-       devaluing his/her thoughts and feelings;
-       repeatedly treating a child differently from other siblings in a way that suggests resentment, rejection or dislike for the child.
Isolating

     physically confining the person;
     restricting normal contact with others;
     limiting freedom and excluding an older adult from personal decisions;
     locking a person in a closet or room;
     refusing a person access to his/her own or jointly owned money;
     depriving a person of mobility aids or transportation;
     using others as pawns in relationships.

This information has been sourced from the National Clearinghouse on Family Violence.  "Psychological Abuse: A Discussion Paper" Prepared by Deborah Doherty and Dorothy Berglund. Ottawa: Public Health Agency of Canada, 2008. 


Thanks again to Singular Insanity for posting this!

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